Asthalin Inhaler

Generic Name: Salbutamol (also known as Albuterol)
Brand: Asthalin
Company: Cipla Ltd.
Dosage Form: Inhaler (usually 100 mcg per puff)

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Composition

• Each metered dose (puff) contains:

  • Salbutamol Sulphate equivalent to Salbutamol 100 mcg

  • Inhaler propellants (as excipients)

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Category

• Bronchodilator / Anti-asthmatic

• Belongs to Short-acting Beta-2 Adrenergic Agonists (SABA)

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Uses / Indications

Asthalin Inhaler is prescribed for:

1. Asthma – quick relief of acute bronchospasm.

2. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) – to ease breathing.

3. Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm (EIB) – prevention before physical activity.

4. Reversible Airway Obstruction – provides short-term relief.

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How It Works (Mechanism of Action)

• Salbutamol stimulates beta-2 adrenergic receptors in the lungs.

• This causes relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle, leading to airway dilation.

• Results in quick relief of symptoms like wheezing, chest tightness, and breathlessness.

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Dosage (General Guide – as directed by doctor)

• Adults & Children (over 4 years):

  • 1–2 puffs as needed for relief.

  • Maximum usually up to 8 puffs in 24 hours.

• Before Exercise (for EIB): 2 puffs, 15–30 minutes before exercise.

• Always follow doctor’s prescription.

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How to Use the Inhaler

1. Shake well before each use.

2. Exhale fully, place the mouthpiece between lips.

3. Press down the inhaler while taking a deep breath in.

4. Hold breath for 5–10 seconds, then exhale slowly.

5. Wait 1 minute before a second puff, if required.

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Side Effects (common and usually mild)

• Tremors or shakiness

• Headache

• Palpitations (fast heartbeat)

• Throat irritation or cough

• Nervousness or restlessness

Rare but serious: chest pain, severe dizziness, worsening breathing — seek medical help immediately.

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Precautions & Warnings

• Not for regular daily control (it’s a reliever, not a long-term controller).

• Caution in patients with:

  • Heart disease, high blood pressure

  • Diabetes

  • Hyperthyroidism

• Safe in pregnancy & breastfeeding only if prescribed by doctor.

• Do not exceed prescribed dose → may cause dangerous side effects.

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Storage

• Store below 30°C, away from direct sunlight.

• Keep out of reach of children.

• Do not puncture or burn the canister even when empty.