Ziten 20 mg Tablet

Generic Name: Teneligliptin 20 mg
Category: Oral Anti-Diabetic (DPP-4 Inhibitor)

Description:

Ziten 20 mg Tablet is an oral anti-diabetic medicine used for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It contains Teneligliptin, which belongs to the class of DPP-4 inhibitors (Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 inhibitors).

It helps lower blood sugar levels by increasing the action of incretin hormones, which stimulate insulin release from the pancreas and reduce excess glucose production by the liver. Ziten improves blood sugar control especially after meals and has a low risk of causing hypoglycemia when used alone.

It may be prescribed alone or in combination with other anti-diabetic medicines such as Metformin, Sulfonylureas, or Insulin.

Uses:

• Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

• Helps prevent long-term diabetes complications (kidney damage, nerve issues, eye problems, and heart disease)

Mechanism of Action:

• Inhibits the DPP-4 enzyme

• Increases incretin hormone levels

• Boosts insulin secretion when blood sugar is high

• Decreases glucose production in the liver

• Improves overall glycemic control

Dosage & Administration:

• Standard dose: 20 mg once daily, with or without food

• Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with kidney or liver problems

• Take at the same time each day for best results

Common Side Effects:

• Headache

• Upper respiratory infection, sore throat

• Constipation

• Mild stomach discomfort

Serious Side Effects (rare):

• Severe allergic reactions (rash, swelling of face/tongue, breathing difficulty)

• Pancreatitis (severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting)

• Worsening kidney function (rare)

Warnings & Precautions:

• Not for Type 1 Diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis

• Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver disease

• Risk of hypoglycemia is higher when combined with insulin or sulfonylureas

• Regular monitoring of blood glucose and HbA1c is recommended

• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption